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ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences

Maxwell-Nanofluid flow, heat and mass transfer past a stretching sheet with multiple slip, heat source and chemical reaction effects using FEM

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Author Khaja Hassan, R. Vijaya Kumar and G. Srinivas
e-ISSN 1819-6608
On Pages 327-344
Volume No. 18
Issue No. 04
Issue Date March 31, 2023
DOI https://doi.org/10.59018/022353
Keywords maxwell fluid, nanofluid, stretching sheet; multiple slip, chemical reaction, finite element method.


Abstract

The research of chemical reactions besides three unique slip scenarios (velocity, thermal, and solutal) past a stretching sheet is of greater importance in convective heat and mass transfer studies. The Maxwell nano-fluid consists of nano-sized metal particles. Modeling it using coupled non-linear partial differential equations is one of the fascinating study issues. Partial differential equations describe the processes of fluid motion, temperature, and mass transfer. The corresponding boundary conditions are the Neumann boundary conditions. The solution of these partial differential equations subject to the Neumann boundary conditions necessitates a numerical investigation. The Finite Element method is adopted to simulate the results. The profiles of velocity, temperature, and diffusion are described for various non-dimensional parameters. The rates of heat transmission, mass and heat transfer, and skin friction are tabulated and described. The results are confirmed by comparison with existing literature and found to be in good agreement.

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