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ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences

Graphene-Based tunable bandpass filter using multi-short resonator ribbons for THz applications

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Author Nabil A. Mosadaq, Hussien A. Abudalnabi and Yasin Yousif Al-Aboosi
e-ISSN 1819-6608
On Pages 717-727
Volume No. 20
Issue No. 11
Issue Date August 31, 2025
DOI https://doi.org/10.59018/062587
Keywords bandpass filter, graphene, plasmon polariton, ribbon, short resonators, tunability.


Abstract

We present a tunable bandpass filter (BPF) made of graphene resonators that works in the terahertz (THz) frequency range (0.1-10 THz). The filter features a long resonator and two small resonators, facilitating improved tuning capabilities, especially in high-frequency regions. CST models the structure using three-dimensional finite-difference frequency-domain (FDFD) and coupled mode theory. You can tune it by changing the chemical potential (µc) by 0.1 eV to 1.0 eV. This can cause passband changes of up to 530 GHz. The design has self-regulating resonators, specifically L2 and L3, which allow the frequency to be changed precisely. This suggests that it will work well for future THz communication and sensing systems.

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