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ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences

Grinding leather and fur leather fabric: Design and technological solutions

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Author Gayrat Bahadirov, Gerasim Tsoy, Abdusalam Abdukarimov, Xushnudbek Raxmonov and Lochinbek Tursunboyev
e-ISSN 1819-6608
On Pages 770-775
Volume No. 21
Issue No. 12
Issue Date August 20, 2026
DOI https://doi.org/10.59018/062682
Keywords leather grinding, fur leather, abrasive processing, grinding machines, contact pressure, buffer machines, automation, finishing, processing pressure, nanoparticles, abrasion resistance.


Abstract

The article presents a systematized overview of technological machines and devices, as well as technologies for grinding and finishing leather and fur leather fabric. The purpose of the work is to systematize and critically analyze the design solutions of grinding equipment, contact pressure reception and distribution systems, automated and robotic processing technologies, as well as to synthesize achievements in these areas and identify research gaps, in particular, on the influence of processing pressure on the quality of leather products. The design features of belt, drum, and buffer grinding machines, the mechanics of contact interaction of the abrasive tool with the leather, the system for forming and regulating contact pressure, as well as modern methods of automation and intelligent control of the process, are considered. Mechanical operations for surface treatment, the use of nonmaterial’s in finishing coatings, and the processing of leather grinding waste were also considered.

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